Borax Storage — Na2B4O7 Sodium Tetraborate Tank Selection
Storing Borax? Start Here
Borax, also known as sodium tetraborate, is a versatile white crystalline powder used in various industries like wood preservation, fiberglass manufacturing, and as a flame retardant. It dissolves in water to form a mildly alkaline solution, which makes it suitable for many applications. However, when planning to store borax, especially in large quantities, it's important to consider the right type of tank and storage conditions to ensure safety and effectiveness.
Can you store it in a poly tank?
Yes, borax can be stored in polyethylene tanks. It is generally compatible with HDPE and XLPE tanks, making them a standard choice for both day-tank and bulk-tank storage. Polypropylene and PVC are also suitable for use, especially in hot dissolver applications up to 180°F.
Key Issue: Temperature Sensitivity
Borax solutions can become problematic if they cool below 50°F, as they may approach saturation and precipitate out. To prevent this, it's recommended to maintain tank temperatures between 50°F and 70°F using heat tracing if necessary, ensuring the solution remains stable and fully dissolved.
The safety that actually matters
- Ensure tanks are kept at the right temperature to prevent crystallization.
- Use appropriate gaskets, such as EPDM or Viton, to ensure chemical compatibility and prevent leaks.
- Handle borax with care to avoid skin and eye irritation, as it can cause serious irritation upon contact.
Common questions
- Is borax safe for long-term storage?
- Yes, when stored properly in compatible tanks and at the right temperature, borax is safe for long-term storage.
- Can borax solutions be stored in stainless steel tanks?
- Yes, both 316L and 304 stainless steel are suitable for storing borax solutions without risk of pitting or corrosion.
- What should I do if the borax solution begins to crystallize?
- Increase the tank temperature to dissolve the crystals back into solution, ensuring it remains between 50°F and 70°F.
Borax storage tanks from OneSource
For borax storage, specify HDLPE_OR_XLPE rated to specific gravity 1.9. Verified, compatibility-matched options:
- Snyder Industries 22 Gallon ASTM XLPE Black Heavy Duty Vertical Storage Tank (1.9 SG)
- Snyder Industries 150 Gallon XLPE Chemical Feed Station Tank (1.9 SG)
- Snyder Industries 500 Gallon ASTM XLPE Black Double Wall Tank (1.9 SG)
- Snyder Industries 1500 Gallon 45 Degree XLPE Cone Bottom Tank in White (1.9 SG)
- Snyder Industries 5000 Gallon XLPE Vertical Liquid Storage Tank with ASTM Certification (1.9 SG)
Confirm chemical compatibility and a ZIP freight quote with our team at 866-418-1777.
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Sources & References
All compatibility ratings, hazard classifications, and chemical identifiers on this page are sourced from authoritative third-party publications. Verify against the original references before final specification.
- PubChem Compound Database — entry for Borax (CID 16211214, CAS 1303-96-4). pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. National Library of Medicine / NCBI. Canonical chemical-identity reference.
- Snyder Industries Chemical Resistance Recommendations — system-of-construction guidance for polyethylene chemical-storage tanks at industrial ASTM 1.9 SG design rating. SNY-3041 Chemical Resistance Chart. Snyder Industries, current edition. Resin + fitting + gasket + bolt MOC matrix.
- Equistar Technical Tip — Chemical Resistance of Polyethylene — LDPE / MDPE / HDPE rating chart by concentration and temperature, distributed by Enduraplas. enduraplas.com (PDF). Equistar polyethylene resin chemical-resistance data, distributed via Enduraplas.
- NFPA 704: Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response. nfpa.org. NFPA 704 'fire diamond' health/flammability/instability/special-hazard rating system (0–4 scale).
- UN Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), current revision. unece.org/transport/ghs. GHS pictograms, signal words, and H-statement codes referenced in this guide.
- ASTM D1998 — Standard Specification for Polyethylene Upright Storage Tanks, current edition. astm.org. Cited as the design-specific-gravity standard (typically 1.9 SG) for industrial chemical-service polyethylene tanks.
- NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards — occupational exposure limits, PPE, and IDLH data for Borax. cdc.gov/niosh/npg. CDC / NIOSH chemical-specific occupational-safety reference.