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Zinc Chloride Storage — ZnCl2 Galvanizing-Flux Tank Selection

Storing Zinc Chloride? Start Here

Zinc chloride is a versatile chemical used in galvanizing, etching, and as an electrolyte. It often comes as a 50% aqueous solution or a dry powder. The solution is acidic, which means it can be corrosive to certain materials. If you're planning to store zinc chloride, understanding the right tank material is crucial for safety and longevity.

Can you store it in a poly tank?

Yes, polyethylene tanks are suitable for storing zinc chloride solutions. Polyethylene resists the corrosive nature of zinc chloride, making it a reliable choice for concentrations up to 50%. Ensure the tank is designed for chemical storage and has the right specific gravity rating.

Watch out for freezing

Zinc chloride solutions can crystallize and freeze at temperatures below 15°F. If you're in a cold climate, consider using tanks with heat tracing and insulation to prevent freezing and maintain the solution's usability.

The safety that actually matters

  • Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling zinc chloride.
  • Ensure tanks are ventilated to avoid respiratory irritation from fumes.
  • Regularly inspect tanks and gaskets for signs of wear or damage.

Common questions

What type of gaskets should I use?
Match gaskets to the manufacturer's compatibility chart, but EPDM is commonly used for zinc chloride.
Can zinc chloride damage my tank?
Not if you use a compatible material like polyethylene and maintain it properly.
What happens if the solution freezes?
If it freezes, the solution can crystallize, potentially damaging the tank. Use heat tracing in cold environments.

Zinc Chloride storage tanks from OneSource

For zinc chloride storage, specify HDLPE_OR_XLPE rated to specific gravity 1.9. Verified, compatibility-matched options:

Confirm chemical compatibility and a ZIP freight quote with our team at 866-418-1777.

Designing the storage system, not just picking a tank?

Vendor-neutral engineering guides from our custom fabrication team - material of construction, containment, and code, matched to your chemistry.

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Sources & References

All compatibility ratings, hazard classifications, and chemical identifiers on this page are sourced from authoritative third-party publications. Verify against the original references before final specification.

  1. PubChem Compound Database — entry for Zinc Chloride (CID 5727, CAS 7646-85-7). pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. National Library of Medicine / NCBI. Canonical chemical-identity reference.
  2. Snyder Industries Chemical Resistance Recommendations — system-of-construction guidance for polyethylene chemical-storage tanks at industrial ASTM 1.9 SG design rating. SNY-3041 Chemical Resistance Chart. Snyder Industries, current edition. Resin + fitting + gasket + bolt MOC matrix.
  3. Equistar Technical Tip — Chemical Resistance of Polyethylene — LDPE / MDPE / HDPE rating chart by concentration and temperature, distributed by Enduraplas. enduraplas.com (PDF). Equistar polyethylene resin chemical-resistance data, distributed via Enduraplas.
  4. NFPA 704: Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response. nfpa.org. NFPA 704 'fire diamond' health/flammability/instability/special-hazard rating system (0–4 scale).
  5. UN Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), current revision. unece.org/transport/ghs. GHS pictograms, signal words, and H-statement codes referenced in this guide.
  6. ASTM D1998 — Standard Specification for Polyethylene Upright Storage Tanks, current edition. astm.org. Cited as the design-specific-gravity standard (typically 1.9 SG) for industrial chemical-service polyethylene tanks.
  7. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards — occupational exposure limits, PPE, and IDLH data for Zinc Chloride. cdc.gov/niosh/npg. CDC / NIOSH chemical-specific occupational-safety reference.