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Ethylene Glycol Storage — 100% Industrial Coolant Tank Selection

Storing Ethylene Glycol? Start Here

Ethylene glycol is a popular choice for industrial coolants and antifreeze solutions. When considering a storage solution, it's important to focus on thermal management and potential degradation byproducts, especially if storing 100% ethylene glycol or its blends. This chemical, while forgiving in some aspects, does require careful handling to prevent oxidation and acid formation over time.

Can you store it in a poly tank?

Yes, you can store ethylene glycol in high-density polyethylene (HDLPE) or cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) tanks. Both materials are suitable for 100% ethylene glycol, with a specific gravity rating of 1.9 ASTM. However, ensure the temperature does not exceed 140°F to maintain tank integrity.

Key Issue: Oxidation and Acid Formation

Over time, ethylene glycol can oxidize, forming acids that may corrode metal components. To minimize this, store glycol in tanks with minimal headspace and good seal integrity, especially in warm conditions. Regularly check for any signs of acid build-up.

The safety that actually matters

  • Use EPDM gaskets and 316 stainless steel fittings for long-term durability.
  • Keep storage temperatures below 140°F to avoid tank wall weakening.
  • Ensure tanks are well-sealed to prevent oxidation and acid formation.

Common questions

Can I use the same tank for ethylene and propylene glycol?
Yes, both can be stored in HDLPE/XLPE tanks with EPDM gaskets and 316SS hardware. Just drain the tank between uses to avoid cross-contamination.
How long can I store glycol before it goes bad?
Uninhibited ethylene glycol can last 3-5 years in a sealed tank. Inhibited versions typically last around 2 years due to the degradation of inhibitors.
Is there a freeze concern?
100% ethylene glycol freezes at 10°F. In cold climates, ensure tanks are insulated or heat-traced to keep temperatures above 50°F for ease of pumping.

Ethylene Glycol storage tanks from OneSource

For ethylene glycol storage, specify HDLPE_OR_XLPE rated to specific gravity 1.9. Verified, compatibility-matched options:

Confirm chemical compatibility and a ZIP freight quote with our team at 866-418-1777.

Sources & References

All compatibility ratings, hazard classifications, and chemical identifiers on this page are sourced from authoritative third-party publications. Verify against the original references before final specification.

  1. PubChem Compound Database — entry for Ethylene Glycol (CID 174, CAS 107-21-1). pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. National Library of Medicine / NCBI. Canonical chemical-identity reference.
  2. Snyder Industries Chemical Resistance Recommendations — system-of-construction guidance for polyethylene chemical-storage tanks at industrial ASTM 1.9 SG design rating. SNY-3041 Chemical Resistance Chart. Snyder Industries, current edition. Resin + fitting + gasket + bolt MOC matrix.
  3. Equistar Technical Tip — Chemical Resistance of Polyethylene — LDPE / MDPE / HDPE rating chart by concentration and temperature, distributed by Enduraplas. enduraplas.com (PDF). Equistar polyethylene resin chemical-resistance data, distributed via Enduraplas.
  4. NFPA 704: Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response. nfpa.org. NFPA 704 'fire diamond' health/flammability/instability/special-hazard rating system (0–4 scale).
  5. UN Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), current revision. unece.org/transport/ghs. GHS pictograms, signal words, and H-statement codes referenced in this guide.
  6. ASTM D1998 — Standard Specification for Polyethylene Upright Storage Tanks, current edition. astm.org. Cited as the design-specific-gravity standard (typically 1.9 SG) for industrial chemical-service polyethylene tanks.
  7. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards — occupational exposure limits, PPE, and IDLH data for Ethylene Glycol. cdc.gov/niosh/npg. CDC / NIOSH chemical-specific occupational-safety reference.